柴油車廢氣會致癌

分享給朋友

19/06/2012

柴油車廢氣會致癌 余若薇

世界衞生組織將柴油引擎排出的廢氣從「可能致癌」級別,提升至「確定致癌」級別,與香煙、酒精、石綿、砒霜等一樣,若長期吸入,會增加患肺癌、膀胱癌風險。香港路面上有13萬輛柴油車,雖只佔全港車輛21%,但當中絕大部分是職業車,天天在路面排放致癌物,危害市民健康。

路面10萬輛是中輕型和中型貨車,現任政府兩度推出資助計劃,撥出超過30億元,利誘車主換新型號柴油車,可惜每輛車的資助額杯水車薪,加上只獎不罰的做法,都是使計劃雷聲大雨點小的原因。

生化柴油可降低污染物排放,環保署在2003年已研究引入生化柴油的可行性,但差不多10年過去,仍停留在空中樓閣階段。隨着世衞的新評級,希望社會可集合更大的壓力迫使下屆政府做實事,改善空氣污染的死結。

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